[90] Turnout was 42.78%.[91]. [18], Confederate incursions from Falls Church, Minor's Hill and Upton's Hill—then securely in Confederate hands—occurred as far east as the present-day area of Ballston. Lee. [114], Arlington also operates its own county bus system, Arlington Transit (ART), which supplements Metrobus service with in-county routes and connections to the rail system. [24], Arlington during the 1960s was undergoing tremendous change after the huge influx of newcomers in the 1950s. Arlington officials renewed their push for a route that benefited the commercial corridor along Wilson Boulevard, which prevailed. [45], Arlington ranks fourth in the nation, immediately after Washington, D.C., itself, for park access and quality in the 2018 ParkScore ranking of the top 100 park systems across the United States, according to the ranking methodologies of the nonpartisan Trust for Public Land. However, the Virginia legislature did not immediately accept the retrocession offer. Arlington County is home to Ronald Reagan Washington National Airport, which provides domestic air services to the Washington, D.C., area. [123], Arlington has an elected five-person school board whose members are elected to four-year terms. [18] In December 1882, the U.S. Supreme Court found that the federal government had illegally confiscated the property without due process and returned the property to Custis Lee while citing the Court's earlier ruling in the Hunter case. [17], The property containing the home of Confederate General Robert E. Lee's family at and around Arlington House was subjected to an appraisal of $26,810, on which a tax of $92.07 was assessed. As of the 2006–2008 American Community Survey, the three most educated places with 200,000 people or more in Washington–Arlington–Alexandria by bachelor's degree attainment (population 25 and over) are Arlington, Virginia (68.0%), Fairfax County, Virginia (58.8%), and Montgomery County… During World War II, the earliest portion of the Henry G. Shirley Memorial Highway was built in Arlington in conjunction with the parking and traffic plan for the Pentagon. They spent much of their married life traveling between U.S. Army duty stations and Arlington, where six of their seven children were born. Lawyers for the local chapter of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) filed suit on behalf of a group of parents of both white and black students to end segregation. "[7], As permitted by the United States Constitution, the initial shape of the federal district was a square, measuring 10 miles (16 km) on each side, totaling 100 square miles (260 km2). Arlington County Virginia official government homepage and website. Phone: 703-228-3456 TTY: 703-228-4611 FAX (main): 703-228-3659 FAX (absentee applications): 703-228-3705 According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Arlington County has a humid subtropical climate, abbreviated "Cfa" on climate maps.[53]. Circuit Court Order - Closure on 1-19-2021 The Arlington Courthouse will be closed Monday, January 18 th, through Wednesday, January 20 th, 2021.The Circuit Court Clerk’s Office will be available to answer questions via phone and email on Tuesday, January 19th. Pre-Civil War dead were re-interred after 1900. [61] Arlington County. [17] In 1870, the Supreme Court of the United States, in a precedential ruling, found that the government had illegally confiscated the property and ordered that it be returned to Hunter. In 2009, Condé Nast Traveler readers voted it the country's best airport. [88] In 2017, then-county board chairman Jay Fisette suggested that the county as a whole should incorporate as an independent city. The area that now contains almost all of Arlington County was ceded to the new United States federal government by Virginia, along with most of what is now the city of Alexandria. The population is 221,045, making Arlington the largest city in Arlington County and the largest city in the state of Virginia. The median age was 34 years. It is directly across the Potomac River from Washington, D.C., north of the Pentagon. The voters in the City of Alexandria voted in favor of the retrocession, 734 to 116, while those in the rest of Alexandria County voted against retrocession 106 to 29. The average household size was 2.15 and the average family size was 2.96. Metropolitan areas have +150,000 according to source at the time estimated. Citizen input and county planners came up with a workable compromise, with some limits on development. It has 17.5 mi (28.2 km) of corridors, yet it takes only seven minutes or so to walk between any two points in the building. [112], Arlington is served by the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (WMATA or Metro), the regional transit agency covering parts of Virginia, Maryland, and the District of Columbia. World War II brought a boom to the county, but one that could not be met by new construction due to rationing imposed by the war effort. 40.80% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.30% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. In June 2011, Virginia Tech opened the Virginia Tech Research Center - Arlington in Ballston, providing a teaching and research base for graduate students in computer research and engineering to interact with organizations and research agencies in the National Capital area.[126]. It was dedicated on January 15, 1943, and it is the world's largest office building. There were 86,352 households, out of which 19.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.30% were married couples living together, 7.00% had a female householder with no husband present, and 54.50% were non-families. Land grants from the British monarch were awarded to prominent Englishmen in exchange for political favors and efforts at development. In October 1942, not a single rental unit was available in the county. Arlington County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia,[2] often referred to simply as Arlington or Arlington, Virginia. Bishop Denis J. O'Connell High School is the diocese's Catholic high school within Arlington County. There are 39 public schools in Arlington with an average Homefacts rating of B+. The Telework Portal provides safe and secure access to the Arlington County resources you need to do your job successfully and efficiently from your home computer or any computer with Internet access. In the 1930s, Hoover Field was established on the present site of the Pentagon; in that decade, Buckingham, Colonial Village, and other apartment communities also opened. [40][41] Another large incursion on August 27 involved between 600 and 800 Confederate soldiers, which clashed with Union soldiers at Ball's Crossroads, Hall's Hill and along the modern-day border between the City of Falls Church and Arlington. It is associated with the families of Washington, Custis, and Lee. George Washington Parke Custis, grandson of First Lady Martha Washington, acquired this land in 1802. The Roman Catholic Diocese of Arlington helps provide Catholic education in northern Virginia, with early learning centers, elementary and middle schools at the parish level. M.T. The estate was eventually passed down to Mary Anna Custis Lee, wife of General Robert E. [32], In 2018, Amazon.com, Inc. announced that it would build its co-headquarters in the Crystal City neighborhood, anchoring a broader area of Arlington and the City of Alexandria that was simultaneously rebranded as National Landing.[33]. ARLINGTON COUNTY, VIRGINIA County Board Agenda Item Meeting of January 23, 2021 DATE: January 13, 2021 SUBJECT: Acceptance and appropriation of a one- time bonus payment from the State Compensation Board to the Sheriff’s Office for the disbursement of a one-time bonus to eligible The Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956 would have enabled that expansion in Arlington. However, in 1984, Democrat Walter Mondale carried the county by a narrow margin, despite Republican Ronald Reagan's electoral landslide nationally. With population in the county declining, political leaders saw economic development as a long range benefit. By comparison, in 2000, the median single family home price was $262,400. The county is situated in Northern Virginia on the southwestern bank of the Potomac River directly across from the District of Columbia, of which it was once a part. In the 1920s, a group of citizens petitioned the state courts to incorporate the Clarendon neighborhood as a town, but this was rejected; the Supreme Court of Virginia held, in Bennett v. Garrett (1922), that Arlington constituted a "continuous, contiguous, and homogeneous community" that should not be subdivided through incorporation. The town was annexed by the independent city of Alexandria in 1930. Alexandria County, District of Columbia (D.C.). Virginia legislators were concerned that the people of Alexandria County had not been properly included in the retrocession proceedings. The building is pentagon-shaped and houses about 23,000 military and civilian employees and about 3,000 non-defense support personnel. [98] In October 2009, during the economic downturn, the unemployment in the county reached 4.2%. Veterans from all the nation's wars are buried in the cemetery, from the American Revolution through the military actions in Afghanistan and Iraq. Rosslyn is a location for some of the University of Virginia's business programs, including McIntire School of Commerce Master of Science in the Management of Information Technology, and Darden School of Business Master of Business Administration (Executive/Global Executive). It included almost all of the present Arlington County, plus part of what is now the independent city of Alexandria. Founded in 1950 by the Religious of the Sacred Heart of Mary as Marymount College of Virginia, both its main campus and its Ballston Center are located on North Glebe Road, with a shuttle service connecting the two. A number of federal agencies are headquartered in Arlington, including the Air Force Office of Scientific Research, American Battle Monuments Commission, DARPA, Diplomatic Security Service, Drug Enforcement Administration, Foreign Service Institute, the DHS National Protection and Programs Directorate, Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board, Office of Naval Research, Transportation Security Administration, United States Department of Defense, United States Marshals Service, the United States Trade and Development Agency, and the U.S. AbilityOne Commission. Streets are generally labeled North above Route 50, and South below. Per pupil expenditures are expected to average $18,700, well above its neighbors, Fairfax County ($13,600) and Montgomery County ($14,900). This was the lowest in the state, which averaged 6.6% for the same time period, and among the lowest in the nation, which averaged 9.5% for the same time. home for sale:. [36] Within the transit areas, the government has a policy of encouraging mixed-use and pedestrian- and transit-oriented development. To quick search, type the name of your permit, application, or a related term. Arlington is part of Virginia's 8th congressional district, represented by Democrat Don Beyer. The budget for the fiscal year 2009 was $1.177 billion. On August 17, 1861, an armed force of 600 Confederate soldiers engaged the 23rd New York Infantry near that crossroads, killing one. George Mason University operates an Arlington campus in the Virginia Square area between Clarendon and Ballston. The government designated the grounds as a military cemetery on June 15, 1864, by Secretary of War Edwin M. Stanton. Arlington County's sister cities are:[127], Notable individuals who were born in and/or have lived in Arlington include The Doors frontman Jim Morrison; former vice president Al Gore; Confederate general Robert E. Lee; U.S. Army general George S. Patton, Jr.; astronaut John Glenn; actors Warren Beatty, Sandra Bullock, and Shirley MacLaine; journalist Katie Couric; musicians Roberta Flack and Zac Hanson; physician and social activist Patch Adams; Soviet double agent Aldrich Hazen Ames; and scientist Grace Hopper. The first alphabetical street is Ball Street. Criteria of the study included cost of living, rates of violent and property crimes, walkability, health care quality, state and local tax rates, weather, local culture and well-being for senior citizens. Arlington County is in the process of migrating contracts from eVA to Vendor Registry. For the same years, the percentage of people estimated to be living alone was the third highest in the DC area, at 45%. Other landforms also form county borders, particularly Minor's Hill and Upton's Hill on the west. Phone & Fax. The county is situated in Northern Virginia on the southwestern bank of the Potomac River directly across from the District of Columbia, of which it was once a part. Jan 27 Wed. Long Range Planning Committee (LRPC) Meeting (virtual) 7:00 pm-9:00 pm. The Blue Line served the Pentagon and National Airport, and boosted the commercial development of Crystal City and Pentagon City. In addition, Argosy University, Banner College, Everest College, George Washington University, Georgetown University, Northern Virginia Community College, Troy University, the University of New Haven, and the University of Oklahoma all have campuses in Arlington. Other private and technical schools maintain a campus in Arlington, including the Institute for the Psychological Sciences, the John Leland Center for Theological Studies, the University of Management and Technology, DeVry University. Arlington has more than 100 miles (160 km) of on-street and paved off-road bicycle trails. [89], In 2009, Republican Attorney General Bob McDonnell won Virginia by a 59% to 41% margin, but Arlington voted 66% to 34% for Democratic State Senator Creigh Deeds. [35] About 4.6 square miles (11.9 km2) of the county is federal property. A privately situated condo in the Westview is ideally located in the heart of Ballston. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 26.1 square miles (67.6 km2), of which 26.0 square miles (67.3 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.3 km2) (0.4%) is water. Arlington is considered to be the second-largest "principal city" of the Washington metropolitan area. This early freeway, opened in 1943 and completed to Woodbridge, Virginia, in 1952, is now part of Interstate 395. Virginia law does not permit political parties to place school board candidates on the ballot. Box 1750 Merrifield, VA 22116-1750. 28% of Arlington residents were foreign-born as of 2000. Arlington County is a county in the Commonwealth of Virginia, often referred to simply as Arlington or Arlington, Virginia. Arlington also has an annex of the South Korean embassy.[106]. The snack bar in the center is informally known as the Ground Zero Cafe, a nickname originating during the Cold War when the Pentagon was targeted by Soviet nuclear missiles. During the American Civil War, this division led to the formation of the state of West Virginia, which comprised by what was then 51 counties in the northwest that favored abolitionism. Arlington County officials called for the stations in Arlington to be placed along the decaying commercial corridor between Rosslyn and Ballston that included Clarendon. Young Robert E. Lee, whose mother was a cousin of Mrs. Custis, frequently visited Arlington. In 1870, the City of Alexandria became legally separated from Alexandria County by an amendment to the Virginia Constitution that made all Virginia incorporated cities (but not incorporated towns) independent of the counties of which they had previously been a part. The Town of Potomac was incorporated as a town in Alexandria County in 1908. Route 50 divides Arlington County. [102] 4,721 houses, about 10% of all stand-alone homes, were worth $1 million or more. Arlington has consistently had the lowest unemployment rate of any jurisdiction in Virginia. The area that now constitutes Arlington County was originally part of Fairfax County in the Colony of Virginia. [87], Current state law would prohibit the incorporation of any towns within the county because the county's population density exceeds 200 persons per square mile. [26][27], In 1965, after years of negotiations, Arlington swapped some land in the south end with the city Alexandria, though less than originally planned. In Fall 2015, Arlington was awarded a Silver ranking by the League of American Bicyclists for its bike infrastructure. H-B Woodlawn and Arlington Tech are alternative public schools. Companies headquartered in Arlington include AES, Alcalde and Fay, Arlington Asset Investment, AvalonBay Communities, CACI, Corporate Executive Board, ENVIRON International Corporation, ESI International, FBR Capital Markets, Interstate Hotels & Resorts, Pacific Architects and Engineers, Rosetta Stone, and Nestlé. The Arlington County Permit Office is CLOSED for in-person customer service. Although it is located in Arlington, the United States Postal Service requires that "Washington, D.C." be used as the place name in mail addressed to the six ZIP codes assigned to The Pentagon.[109]. The national average is 8.7 percent in 2016. An additional 92,784 people commute out for work, with 42% commuting to DC, and 29% commuting to Fairfax County.[105]. 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