purpose of phlebotomy: collect blood for laboratory analysis, Phlebotomy Positive Patient ID - . However, it was not uncommon for an excessive amount of blood to be withdrawn during these procedures. 3. Find PowerPoint Presentations and Slides using the power of XPowerPoint.com, find free presentations research about Past And Present Phlebotomy PPT phlebotomy. objectives . Some even believed that it … Therapeutic assessment • c. Monitoring patient’s condition, Professional Ethics • Principles of right and wrong conduct for the profession. phlebotomy dr. jose f. gomez. He linked different blood vessels with different organs, according to their supposed drainage. The process of removing blood from the vein is believed to date back as far as 1400 B.C., where an Egyptian tomb painting shows a leech being applied to the skin of a sick person. Phlebotomy — a far cry from its distant relative, bloodletting. During the 1800’s anyone claiming medical training could perform bloodletting, and barbers most typically performed this procedure. It provides clues to determining what maladies ail us. The history of medicine is replete with accounts of "heroic treatment"—blood-letting, cupping, drastic irrigations, acupuncture, and vigorous catharsis. Phlebotomy For Health Care Personnel 2/e – McGraw-Hill Companies Phlebotomy for Health Care Personnel 2/e. History of Phlebotomy. However, this vital fluid wasn’t always linked to the human anatomy. It began with the Egyptians and spread to the Greeks and Romans before reaching Asia and Europe. Egyptian history records blood-letting as a treatment for variety of treatments, even though it was carried out in a rather barbaric way. Galen of Pergamon developed quite a complex system for the quantity of blood which should be removed and from what specific areas of the body. A.P. Phlebotomy’s history actually began as “bloodletting,” which was first practiced by the ancient Egyptians around 1000 BC. One interesting case was that of George Washington in the United States. Phlebotomy • The primary duty of the phlebotomist is to collect blood specimens for laboratory analysis. • Collects blood specimens from adults, children and babies using appropriate technique and equipment. Back in ancient times, the removal of blood from the body was less of a science than a way of supposedly ridding the body of “evil spirits” or illnesses. • Doctors have the Hippocratic Oath (400 BC) 1) Do no harm intentionally 2) Perform according to sound ability and judgement. The physician would perform the procedure by making an incision into the arteries or veins. Egyptians, Greeks and the Romans used bloodletting to rid the human body of evil, while the Mesopotamians and Mayans used it for ritualistic purposes. Why ?? inpatient phlebotomy first am, Phlebotomy - . Bloodletting was a popular practice in the USA, especially by Pilgrims. The blood running through our veins is vital. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. In Greece, a prominent Greek physician known as Galen of Pergamon, discovered that arteries as well as veins had blood. • Leave and come back later. They'll give your presentations a professional, memorable appearance - the kind of sophisticated look that today's audiences expect. - . In this case, the procedure would be performed by a priest, who was also the official "physician" during that time. Barbers would advertise with a red and white striped pole, the red stripe meaning blood and 839 Words4 Pages. Applying to phlebotomy training programs is incredibly … graduate or equivalent. The father of preventive medicine >>, Phlebotomy • Joseph Lister • Revolutionized surgery by sterilizing instruments and washing physician’s hands with an antiseptic spray • Robert Koch • Changed the way health departments cared for persons with infectious disease with his work in isolating bacteria, Contributions to Medicine • Hippocrates • Greek physician Hippocrates, who is referred to as "The Father of Medicine" first mentioned bloodletting in his works, proclaiming that a woman's menses is a means of bleeding out certain toxins that they have more of than men. inpatient phlebotomy first am, Clinical Pathology Quality Dashboard - . One certifying agency is the American Society of Phlebotomy Technicians. • 2) Associate as much as possible with gentle people. Phlebotomy technicians are advised to ensure high levels of hygiene and disinfection not just for patients, but also for themselves. • Aid the patient's physician in the correlation of laboratory results with disease states. A phlebotomy technician today may perform the … • Identification of the patient is the most critical step. It was commonly believed at the time that blood didn't circulate through the body. Phlebotomy Training for M-III Students: Statistical Analysis of Test Results - . • In the Middle Ages, hair was not the only thing that barbers cut. • Ask there cooperation in reassuring the patient. While customers were being groomed excess blood would be drained, this was more common than any other medical procedure at the time. Of course, there were also people who truly believed it would help them, so it did. Bloodletting was used to "cure" diabetes, acne, cholera, asthma, cancer, conclusions, coma, epilepsy and much more! greek physicians maintained that good, CHAPTER 17 - . Phlebotomy in Ancient Times Phlebotomy is an extremely old practice that has been traced back to ancient Roman and Greek cultures, as well as the Egyptian civilization. The history of phlebotomy actually goes back to ancient Egyptian and Greek societies, although the practices of drawing blood in those early times may seem barbaric compared to the practices of modern western medicine. Instead, they thought that it stagnated in the extremities. History of “bloodletting” • Bloodletting was thought to rid the body of impurities and evil spirits or, as in the time of Hippocrates, simply to return the body to a balanced state. History ‘Phlebotomy’ comes from the Greek word phlebos, meaning veins, and tome, meaning incision. In fact, the untimely death of the first president of the United States George Washington, was thought to be the result of excessive bleeding in an attempt to treat a throat infection. team members: laboratory admission/registration information systems hospital, Validation Cases with consensus diagnosis, severity, and imputability - . The practice of phlebotomy (Greek phlebos = vein and temnein = to cut) has taken place for over five millennium. Laboratory DirectorMedical Director • A pathologist with extensive education in pathology. During ancient times, removing blood from the body was not a science, but used as a … bce = bc ce = ad. Yes and no. Blood Specimen Collection and Processing: •The first step in acquiring a quality lab. Phlebotomy was first documented in Egypt around 1000 B.C. •A person who performs phlebotomy is called a phlebotomist, although doctors, nurses & medical laboratory scientists. Phlebotomy was known as bloodletting when it was first used and dates back to the ancient Egyptians, around 1000 BC. Previously it was thought that arteries were filled with air. History of “bloodletting” • A big turning point occurred when Galen discovered that veins and arteries carried actual blood and not air, as was thought previously. Prior to this, it was a widely used therapeutic method known plainly as "bloodletting". Anderson Cancer Center Kathleen Becan-McBride, EdD, MLS (ASCP) CM, The University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston It was thought that he had a throat infection, and the physician drained over eight pints of blood to treat the infection. Prior to this, it was a widely used therapeutic method known plainly as "bloodletting". april 2009. clinical pathology quality dashboard. Phlebotomy involves removing small amounts of blood from a patient for diagnostic purposes. It is said that the death of George Washington was a result of too much bloodletting. History of the Egyptians The ancient art of phlebotomy dates back three thousand years as the practice began with the Egyptians in 1000 B.C. Thankfully, today the process of taking a blood sample is safe, quick and pain-free when performed by a certified phlebotomist with the use of sterile tools in a healthcare environment. 2) Perform according to sound technical ability and good judgement. There was an Egyptian tomb that had paintings of leeches being applied to a … Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine-Personnel • Composed of two major areas: • Clinical pathology analyzes blood, body fluids, and biopsy materials • Anatomic pathology involved in autopsies, cytology and surgical pathology • Clinical Laboratory Improvement Act of 1988 (CLIA 1988) established regulations concerning qualifications of personnel, periodic inspections, proficiency testing, and investigation of complaints. 5) Keep all patient information confidential. Hemochromatosis is a genetic disorder of iron metabolism leading to abnormal iron accumulation in liver, … During this time, treatment involved giving the patient an emetic to encourage vomiting. Some flourished for a time in the high estate of medicine, then toppled, but only to return with guarded enthusiasm. Phlebotomy Defined: “an incision into a vein” One of the oldest medical procedures Bloodletting Suction Cups Leeches Barber’s Razor: bleeding bowls Today: the collection of blood specimens for laboratory analysis, monitoring and diagnosis the history of russia. The earliest forms of phlebotomy can be traced all the way back to the ancient Egyptian civilization, and ancient Greek and Roman cultures. A phlebotomy is the process of making a puncture in a vein usually in the arm, with a cannula, for the purpose of drawing blood.The procedure itself is known as a venipuncture, which is also used for intravenous therapy.A person who performs a phlebotomy is called a phlebotomist, although most doctors, nurses, and other technicians can also carry out a phlebotomy. Find PowerPoint Presentations and Slides using the power of XPowerPoint.com, find free presentations research about Past And Present Phlebotomy PPT Patient Rights • It is the responsibility of all members of the health care team to recognize that your first responsibility is to the patient’s health, safety and personal dignity. our schedule will be: history 1 1600s explorers history 2 1700s colonies history 3 1800s, Dating Systems - . The History of Phlebotomy: How Bloodletting Has Evolved Through the Ages. Naturally, releasing too much blood from the body can cause irreversible harm or even death, and this was the case for a lot of patients when traditional bloodletting methods were performed. The blood running through our veins is vital. Search … • 12) Surround yourself with cues that affirm positive thoughts and positive approaches to life and that remind you to relax and unwind occasionally. It's amazing to think that these practices were still being conducted in the early 1900s. 4) Deal with patients assigned, not those you’re curious about. which one does not belong ?? The procedure of removing blood from the body dates back as far-off as 1400B.C. introduction to phlebotomy. Today, we call that the placebo effect. a.p. At this time too, leeches were used to soak up the blood. european history: Phlebotomy - . • Aid the doctor in setting up lab protocols such as when order what type of laboratory test and determining the "menu" of laboratory testing to offer. In This Phlebotomy.Phlebotomy for Health Care Personnel 2/e: Animations Glossary Web Links.PowerPoint Presentations True or False: To learn more about the book this website supports, please visit its Information Center. • 2) Rapid changes in technology forced individuals to adjust to faster paced, pressured life. The reality was that it simply spread the infection to everyone else. Although not all states require certification, it helps show a certain level of knowledge and ability. • All problems or abnormal results obtained by the techs are referred to the pathologist. • Patient’s Bill of Rights should include/address the following: • a. Respectful and considerate care • b. accurate information • c. Informed consent. • Bloodletting is the withdrawal of often considerable quantities of blood from a patient to cure or prevent illness and disease • The Mesopotamians practiced bloodletting for sacrificial and ritualistic purposes along with medical reasons, as did the Egyptians . Humans have been bloodletting for thousands of years. the history of russia. This is one of the most famous bloodletting gone wrong scenarios known today. Diagnostic testing • b. Rules for Low Stress Living • 1)Make time your ally, not your master. Phlebotomy in Ancient Times. PowerPoint Presentation (Download only) for Phlebotomy Simplified, 2nd Edition Diana Garza, EdD, MLS (ASCP) CM, The University of Texas M.D. • d. Patient refusal of blood test • e. Privacy • f. Strict confidentiality • g. Advance directives • h. Information about the identity and role of personnel involved in his or her care. As there was no concept of antisepsis, infections passed from patient to patient. It didn't "cure" any diseases, but it did offer some relief for those individuals who suffered from high blood pressure. It also makes it easier to find employment. Title: Phlebotomy 1 Author: Ann Gray Last modified by: Brenda Win7 Created Date: 11/27/2002 4:21:29 PM Document presentation format: On-screen Show (4:3) – A free PowerPoint PPT presentation (displayed as a Flash slide show) on PowerShow.com - id: 59c602-N2M2Z contents of these slides are, The process of removing blood from the vein is believed to, Roles and Responsibilities of the Phlebotomist, Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine-Personnel, Where Do Phlebotomists Work (Outpatient). In some cases, in an attempt to "improve" their technique, they used a device called a fleam, which was a wooden stick that drove a blade into the vein. Louis Pasteur Because of his study in germs, Pasteur encouraged doctors to sanitize their hands and equipment before surgery. Family, Visitor’s and Significant Others • Family and visitors may be more difficult to deal with than the patient. It began with the Egyptians and spread to the Greeks and Romans before reaching Asia and Europe. The History of Phlebotomy Phlebotomy is the science of drawing blood and it has been going on as a medical practice for ages. Phlebotomy began as a dangerous method of treatment in an attempt to understand the human body and to help the sick. • Training varies - OJT or structured program. richard a. mcpherson, m.d., m.s. Inpatient Facilities Hospitals Nursing Homes Rehabilitation Centers. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for “Best PowerPoint Templates” from Presentations Magazine. Winner of the Standing Ovation Award for “Best PowerPoint Templates” from Presentations Magazine. • The most common method is by venipuncture, opening a vein to obtain a blood sample without destroying the integrity of the vein. It transports nutrients from food to different parts of the body. 4) Propensity for cleanliness. Interestingly, the red stripe associated with a barber pole originated from the time when barbers performed bloodletting, as the red stripe was an indication and representation of the bloodletting portion of their job. The leech will gorge itself up to five times its body weight. Joseph Lister, History of Phlebotomy Louis Pasteur Because of his study in germs, Pasteur encouraged doctors to sanitize their hands and equipment before surgery. • Character attributes for phlebotomists include: 1) Sincere interest in health care. Which one does NOT belong ?? • Must be able to deliver specimens in a timely fashion, maintain accurate records/logs, and exhibit professional conduct and attitude at all times. steps. They also performed surgery, toothextractions, and bloodletting. Phlebotomy, on the other hand, is a common practice. Tomb paintings from this time show the - . Clinical Pathology Quality Dashboard - . We all experience blood being taken at some point in our lives, but what you might not know is how the person withdrawing your blood does that for a living, and how the career of a phlebotomist has transformed over the years. © bcj. Get powerful tools for managing your contents. The Egyptians may have been the first to perform bleeding by scarification and there are two passages in the Ebers Papyrus that have been taken as evidence that scarification was an accepted procedure (Schneeberg, 2002). Where Do Phlebotomists Work (Inpatient) • Phlebotomists employed at inpatient facilities work directly with several members of the health care team. Phlebotomist • H.S. • This is an invasive procedure which must be performed with skill to prevent harming the patient. 3) Respect the patient’s rights, Roles and Responsibilities of the Phlebotomist • Collection of specimens • Processing of specimens • Transporting of specimens • Performing vital signs • Professional Communications and Appropriate Client/Patient Interaction • Performing POCT • Laboratory Computer Skills • Medical Terminology • Anatomy and Physiology • Accurate Tube Identification • Knowledge of Frequently Ordered Lab Test • Time Management • Quality Assurance • Preparation of Blood Smears • Clerical Skills • Highly Motivated • Pleasant Personality • Work Well Under Pressure • Detail Oriented • Empathetic, Professional Behavior • Health care professionals have personal responsibility to provide best care possible. Hippocratic Oath established guidelines for a physician’s practice of medicine Ancient, Phlebotomy • Early 20th century • Many infectious diseases and epidemics became curable • Life expectancy increased • Antibiotics discovered • Salk and Sabin vaccines found for poliomyelitis • Early 20th century • Banting and Best discovered insulin could be used with diabetics • Both penicillin and cancer cells were discovered in 1928 • Penicillin not brought into production until 1945, HISTORY of Phlebotomy • Phlebotomy is a term that came to be in the 20th century, as the process of drawing blood for medical testing. In those early days, the Egyptians and Greeks drew blood to eradicate evils spirits and sicknesses from patients. View and Download PowerPoint Presentations on Phlebotomy PPT. • Physicians, priests, chaplains have right to privacy with patient. • In medieval times, bloodletting was used to “bleed-out” evil spirits. 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